Everything about Orchard totally explained
An
orchard is an intentional planting of
trees or
shrubs maintained for
food production. Most orchards comprise either
fruit or
nut-producing trees (see
fruit trees), for commercial production. Orchards are also sometimes a feature of large
gardens, where they serve an
aesthetic as well as a productive purpose.
Most
temperate-zone orchards are laid out in a regular grid, with a grazed or mown
grass or bare
soil base that makes maintenance and fruit gathering easy.
Orchards are often concentrated near bodies of water, where
climatic extremes are
moderated and
blossom time is retarded until
frost danger is past.
The
forest garden is a food production system that's closely related to the orchard. A move towards more
ecologically-friendly coffee production has led to forest-garden production of coffee.
Brazil Nuts and
rubber are being produced in such a method in some areas.
Often, mixed orchards are planted. In Europe
Quince is sometimes planted along with apples.
See also the "", a traditional landscape in the temperate, maritime climate of continental Western Europe. While Streuobstwiesen were kind of a rural community orchard in the 19th and early 20th century, originally meant for productive use of
stone fruit, ecologists successfully propagated to have indirect state subsidizing for valuable
Habitats and
Biodiversity and beautiful landscapes.
Crops
Tropical areas
Subtropical areas
Citrus (Grapefruit, Lemon, Mandarin, Orange, etc.)
Date Palm
Lychee
Temperate areas
Apple
Apricots
Bayberry
Blackberry
Blueberry
Cherry
Chestnut
Cranberry
Governor 's plum
Hazel
Jingko
Peach
Pear
Pecan
Walnut
Plum
Persimmon
Raspberry
Sandpear
Orchards by region
The most extensive orchards in the United States are apple and orange orchards, although citrus orchards are more commonly called groves. The most extensive apple orchard area is in eastern Washington state, while there are extensive orange orchards in Florida and southern California. A particular advantage of growing apples on the high plateau areas of Washington state is that it's possible to grow high-quality organic apples. In eastern North America many orchards are along the shores of Lake Michigan, Lake Erie, and Lake Ontario.
Murcia is a major orchard area in Europe, with citrus crops. New Zealand, China, Argentina, and Chile also have extensive apple orchards.
Towns associated with Orchards
Tenbury Wells in Worcestershire has been called The Town in the Orchard since the 19th century because it was surrounded by extensive orchards. Today this heritage is celebrated through an annual Applefest - see http://www.applefest.org.uk
Airports associated with Orchards
ORD
Orchard Field
Historical Orchards
Orchard House in Concord, Massachusetts the residence of American celebrated writer Louisa May AlcottFurther Information
Get more info on 'Orchard'.
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